Disperse Systems to be continued...
DISPERSE SYSTEMS
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SUSPENSION - Finely divided particles distribute somewhat uniformly throughouta vehicle in which the drug exhibits a minimum degree of solubility - GOOD SUSPENSION: particle diameter: 1 to 50 micrometer - MICROPULVERIZATION;Producing fine powders: 10 to 50 micrometer - FLUID ENERGY/JET MILLING/ MICRONIZING--Under 10 um ……Floc/floccules- intentional formation of loose aggregates of particles, forming type of lattice that resist complete settling. It breaks up easily with small amount of agitation |
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EMULSIONS - Dispersion in which the dispersed phase is composed of small globules of a liquid distributed throughout a vehicle in which it is immiscible
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Theories of Emulsification |
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1. Surface tension theory |
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2. Oriented wedge theory |
Assumes mono-molecular layers of emulsifying agent curved around the droplet of the internal phase of the emulsion |
3. Interfacial film theory |
Places the emulsifying agent at the interface between theoil and water, surrounding the droplets of the internal phase as a thin layer of film adsorbed on the surface of the drops |
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